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PHP - Manual: Locale::getDisplayRegion

2024-11-13

Locale::getDisplayRegion

locale_get_display_region

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)

Locale::getDisplayRegion -- locale_get_display_regionReturns an appropriately localized display name for region of the input locale

说明

面向对象风格

public static Locale::getDisplayRegion(string $locale, ?string $displayLocale = null): string|false

过程化风格

locale_get_display_region(string $locale, ?string $displayLocale = null): string|false

Returns an appropriately localized display name for region of the input locale. If is null then the default locale is used.

参数

locale

The locale to return a display region for.

displayLocale

Optional format locale to use to display the region name

返回值

Display name of the region for the locale in the format appropriate for displayLocale, 或者在失败时返回 false.

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 displayLocale is nullable now.

范例

示例 #1 locale_get_display_region() example

<?php
echo locale_get_display_region('sl-Latn-IT-nedis''en');
echo 
";\n";
echo 
locale_get_display_region('sl-Latn-IT-nedis''fr');
echo 
";\n";
echo 
locale_get_display_region('sl-Latn-IT-nedis''de');
?>

示例 #2 OO example

<?php
echo Locale::getDisplayRegion('sl-Latn-IT-nedis''en');
echo 
";\n";
echo 
Locale::getDisplayRegion('sl-Latn-IT-nedis''fr');
echo 
";\n";
echo 
Locale::getDisplayRegion('sl-Latn-IT-nedis''de');
?>

以上例程会输出:

Italy;
Italie;
Italien

参见

add a noteadd a note

User Contributed Notes 2 notes

up
14
mark at SHOULDREMOVE dot moderndeveloperllc dot com
7 years ago
You don't have to have a fully-formed locale for the first parameter. This makes the function useful for getting the country name from any locale:

<?php
var_dump
(Locale::getDisplayRegion('-US', 'fr'));

//Returns
string 'États-Unis' (length=11)
?>
up
6
info at domain name (see note)
5 years ago
in fact , I would do exactly the opposite :  find the country code (iso3166) from the country name. Found on the web, one solution is to use a table of correspondence between the country code and the country name for each language.
There are too many countries and language code for this type of table.

With a PHP function , the convertion can be performed as well:

function countryNameToISO3166($country_name, $language) {
    if (strlen($language) != 2) {
        //Language must be on 2 caracters
        return NULL;
    }

    //Set uppercase if never
    $language = strtoupper($language);

    $countrycode_list = array('AF', 'AX', 'AL', 'DZ', 'AS', 'AD', 'AO', 'AI', 'AQ', 'AG', 'AR', 'AM', 'AW', 'AU', 'AT', 'AZ', 'BS', 'BH', 'BD', 'BB', 'BY', 'BE', 'BZ', 'BJ', 'BM', 'BT', 'BO', 'BQ', 'BA', 'BW', 'BV', 'BR', 'IO', 'BN', 'BG', 'BF', 'BI', 'KH', 'CM', 'CA', 'CV', 'KY', 'CF', 'TD', 'CL', 'CN', 'CX', 'CC', 'CO', 'KM', 'CG', 'CD', 'CK', 'CR', 'CI', 'HR', 'CU', 'CW', 'CY', 'CZ', 'DK', 'DJ', 'DM', 'DO', 'EC', 'EG', 'SV', 'GQ', 'ER', 'EE', 'ET', 'FK', 'FO', 'FJ', 'FI', 'FR', 'GF', 'PF', 'TF', 'GA', 'GM', 'GE', 'DE', 'GH', 'GI', 'GR', 'GL', 'GD', 'GP', 'GU', 'GT', 'GG', 'GN', 'GW', 'GY', 'HT', 'HM', 'VA', 'HN', 'HK', 'HU', 'IS', 'IN', 'ID', 'IR', 'IQ', 'IE', 'IM', 'IL', 'IT', 'JM', 'JP', 'JE', 'JO', 'KZ', 'KE', 'KI', 'KP', 'KR', 'KW', 'KG', 'LA', 'LV', 'LB', 'LS', 'LR', 'LY', 'LI', 'LT', 'LU', 'MO', 'MK', 'MG', 'MW', 'MY', 'MV', 'ML', 'MT', 'MH', 'MQ', 'MR', 'MU', 'YT', 'MX', 'FM', 'MD', 'MC', 'MN', 'ME', 'MS', 'MA', 'MZ', 'MM', 'NA', 'NR', 'NP', 'NL', 'NC', 'NZ', 'NI', 'NE', 'NG', 'NU', 'NF', 'MP', 'NO', 'OM', 'PK', 'PW', 'PS', 'PA', 'PG', 'PY', 'PE', 'PH', 'PN', 'PL', 'PT', 'PR', 'QA', 'RE', 'RO', 'RU', 'RW', 'BL', 'SH', 'KN', 'LC', 'MF', 'PM', 'VC', 'WS', 'SM', 'ST', 'SA', 'SN', 'RS', 'SC', 'SL', 'SG', 'SX', 'SK', 'SI', 'SB', 'SO', 'ZA', 'GS', 'SS', 'ES', 'LK', 'SD', 'SR', 'SJ', 'SZ', 'SE', 'CH', 'SY', 'TW', 'TJ', 'TZ', 'TH', 'TL', 'TG', 'TK', 'TO', 'TT', 'TN', 'TR', 'TM', 'TC', 'TV', 'UG', 'UA', 'AE', 'GB', 'US', 'UM', 'UY', 'UZ', 'VU', 'VE', 'VN', 'VG', 'VI', 'WF', 'EH', 'YE', 'ZM', 'ZW');
    $ISO3166 = NULL;
    //Loop all country codes
    foreach ($countrycode_list as $countrycode) {
        $locale_cc = Locale::getDisplayRegion('-' . $countrycode, $language);
        //Case insensitive
        if (strcasecmp($country_name, $locale_cc) == 0) {
            $ISO3166 = $countrycode;
            break;
        }
    }
    //return NULL if not found or country code
    return $ISO3166;
}

Tests

$cc=countryNameToISO3166('Costa Rica','US');
echo '<br>(English) Country code for Costa Rica is '.$cc;
$cc=countryNameToISO3166('Royaume-Uni','FR');
echo '<br>(Français) Country code for Royaume-Uni is '.$cc;
$cc=countryNameToISO3166('Frankreich','DE');
echo '<br>(Deutsch) Country code for Frankreich is '.$cc;
//Wrong language
$cc=countryNameToISO3166('Royaume-Uni','US');
echo '<br>(English) Country code for Royaume-Uni is '.var_dump($cc);

returns

(English) Country code for Costa Rica is CR
(Français) Country code for Royaume-Uni is GB
(Deutsch) Country code for Frankreich is FR
(English) Country code for Royaume-Uni is NULL

Hope it can help someone other

http://www.fobec.com

官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/locale.getdisplayregion.php

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