imap_utf7_encode

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imap_utf7_encode — Converts ISO-8859-1 string to modified UTF-7 text

说明

imap_utf7_encode(string $string): string

Converts string to modified UTF-7 text.

This is needed to encode mailbox names that contain certain characters which are not in range of printable ASCII characters.

参数

string: An ISO-8859-1 string.

返回值

Returns string encoded with the modified UTF-7 encoding as defined in » RFC 2060, section 5.1.3.

参见

imap_utf7_decode() - Decodes a modified UTF-7 encoded string

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User Contributed Notes 5 notes

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dn at dnunes dot com ¶

14 years ago


Maccoy function's isn't reliable 'cause it doesn't follow the RFC 2060. It will work fine for most latin chars (which, in base64, will turn into "+A..."), but for other language it can make a big mess. If you're using an internationalizated system, try using the other presented options.

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marcelo at maccoy dot com dot br ¶

17 years ago


<?php
/**
* @return encoded string
* @param string $str        
* @desc Convert str to UTF-7 imap default mailbox names
    (the imap_utf7_encode don t built the same result)
*/
function getEncodedUtf7($str){
    if(!$str){
       echo "error: you need to give a string parameter.";
       return false;                        
    }
# change spaces by entropy because mb_convert fail with spaces
    $str=ereg_replace(" ","xyxy",$str);                
# if mb_convert work
    if($str=mb_convert_encoding($str,"UTF-7")){
        # change characters
            $str=preg_replace("/\+A/","&A",$str);
        # change to spaces again
            $str=preg_replace("/xyxy/"," ",$str);                        
        # return encoded string
            return $str;
# else
    }else{
        # print error and return false
            echo "error: is not possible to encode this string '$str'.[".
            imap_last_error().
            "]";
            return false;                      
    }                 
}
?>

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Anonymous ¶

16 years ago


Note that php4 (4.4.0) will encode IMAP folders in a way that no other program will be able to decode them back.
$ php4 <<EOF
> <?php
> echo "ENCODED: " . imap_utf7_encode(") . "\\n";
> ?>
> EOF
ENCODED: &w5w-

Now try to decode the result string ("&w5w-") using e.g. javamail or python's imaplib, or if you don't like these languages - create an IMAP folder using PHP and try to display it in an IMAP client (mutt, thunderbird, outlook, whatever...)

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Olivier ¶

3 years ago


For those who search for a good implementation of modified UTF-7 encoding for IMAP, you can find a code that works on :
http://tananyag.ntszki.hu/mail/functions/imap_utf7_local.php
The result is different from imap-utf7-encode() function and is identical to mailbox name generated by Thunderbird.

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Anonymous ¶

15 years ago


This encoding will not work for cyrus imapservers and you might have problems with other mail clients.
Use mb_convert_encoding($str, "UTF7-IMAP","ISO-8859-15") instead.

ps: mb_convert_encoding() requires   building php with  --enable-mbstring option

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官方地址：https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imap-utf7-encode.php

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imap_utf7_encode

说明

参数

返回值

参见

User Contributed Notes 5 notes