PHP - Manual: imagesetthickness

2024-11-14

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imagesetthickness

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imagesetthickness — 设定画线的宽度

说明

imagesetthickness(resource $image, int $thickness): bool

imagesetthickness() 把画矩形，多边形，椭圆等等时所用的线宽设为 thickness 个像素。成功时返回 true，或者在失败时返回 false。

参数

image: 由图象创建函数(例如imagecreatetruecolor())返回的 GdImage 对象。
thickness: Thickness, in pixels.

返回值

成功时返回 true，或者在失败时返回 false。

范例

示例 #1 imagesetthickness() example


<?php
// Create a 200x100 image
$im = imagecreatetruecolor(200, 100);
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);

// Set the background to be white
imagefilledrectangle($im, 0, 0, 299, 99, $white);

// Set the line thickness to 5
imagesetthickness($im, 5);

// Draw the rectangle
imagerectangle($im, 14, 14, 185, 85, $black);

// Output image to the browser
header('Content-Type: image/png');

imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);
?>

以上例程的输出类似于：

注释

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User Contributed Notes 9 notes

down

bpatru at gmail dot com ¶

13 years ago


Apparently imagesetthickness doesn't work if antialiasing is set to true.

down

azinkey at gmail dot com ¶

8 years ago


thanks circle14,

just change the line & see its solved what we need for ellipse 

while ($line < $thickness) {
        $line++;
        $elipse_w--;
        imageellipse($image, $pos_x, $pos_y, $elipse_w, $elipse_h, $color);
        $elipse_h--;
    }

down

ab at cd dot com ¶

14 years ago


Note: Also, for me (working under PHP 5.0.2) this function ONLY seems to work with imageline...

down

fred at nowhere dot fr ¶

12 years ago


One thing worse to mention is that imagesetthikness() works on the next object you draw.
For ex : you can draw a grid within a grapg with a thickness of 1 

by invoking imagesetthickness($image, 1);

... script to draw your grid...

and then invoke imagesetthikness with a draw your graph lines with a thickness of 3
imagesetthickness($image, 3);
... script to draw your graph lines...

Hope this helps...

down

jean-raymond dot chauviere at gmail dot com ¶

12 years ago


An easier to manage thickness is, before to draw in the ellipse to play with 2 ellipse with different color :


<?php

        imagefilledellipse  ($this->image,60,42,57,57,$drawColor);

        imagefilledellipse  ($this->image,60,42,45,45,$backColor);

?>



The first line draw a filled ellipse with the wanted color, and the 2nd one, draw an ellipse with the background color from the same center, but is smaller.


The drawback of this method is that you erase everything in the middle of the ellipse.

down

admin at circle14 dot net ¶

13 years ago


Here is a custom function I wrote that addresses the line thickness issues with ellipses :


<?php

function draw_oval ($image, $pos_x, $pos_y, $elipse_width, $elipse_height, $color, $px_thick) {

    $line = 0;

    $thickness = $px_thick;

    $elipse_w = $elipse_width;

    $elipse_h = $elipse_height;

    while ($line < $thickness) {

        imageellipse($image, $pos_x, $pos_y, $elipse_w, $elipse_h, $color);

        $line++;

        $elipse_w--;

        $elipse_h--;

    }

}

?>



I hope you find this useful.

down

baldurien at bbnwn dot eu ¶

14 years ago


The way that imagesetthickness works with imagerectangle() is pretty strange.

<?php
imagesetthickness(1);
imagerectangle($im, 10, 10, 50, 50, $red);
?>

This will draw a 41x41 square (because gd need the bottom right pixel, inclusive. 50 should get replaced by 49). This will "work" like:

<?php
imageline($im, 10, 10, 10, 50, $red);
imageline($im, 10, 10, 50, 10, $red);
imageline($im, 50, 10, 50, 50, $red);
imageline($im, 10, 50, 50, 50, $red);
?>

The second example:

<?php
imagesetthickness(2);
imagerectangle($im, 10, 10, 50, 50, $red);
?>

This will draw a 43x43 square because the border (thickness) is set to 2. *however* this is not a "regular" border of 2 pixels around the 41x41 original square! 

On the left and right, there will be a thickness of 3, while there we be a thickness of 2.

If you take the imageline example, but set the thickness before to 2, this will *almost* do the trick: the left most pixel of the square will not be drawn.

To conclude:

1) do not forget that (width, height) of drawn rectangle is (x2-x1+1, y2-y1+1)
2) thickness is bad implemented (or at least, the behavior i s not documented) on rectangle, as the left/right thickness is not the wanted one.
3) 4*imageline() should do the trick, but after "patching" the top left pixel.

down

-1

gmail.com@mspreij ¶

6 years ago


As you can see in the example image, the left and right sides are 1 px wider than they should be, this is the case for every width > 1.  
Wrote this function to fix that bit.. probably not a drop-in replacement though. It draws a rectangle *around* the given coordinates, for any width line.

<?php
// draw a $width-wide line AROUND the given coordinates, keeping in mind 0,0,1,1 yields a 2×2 square
function imagelinerectangle($img, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, $color, $width=1) {
    imagefilledrectangle($img, $x1-$width, $y1-$width, $x2+$width, $y1-1, $color);
    imagefilledrectangle($img, $x2+1, $y1-$width, $x2+$width, $y2+$width, $color);
    imagefilledrectangle($img, $x1-$width, $y2+1, $x2+$width, $y2+$width, $color);
    imagefilledrectangle($img, $x1-$width, $y1-$width, $x1-1, $y2+$width, $color);
}
?>

down

-3

-private- ¶

15 years ago


There is a known bug. Imagesetthickness is NOT working on ellipse.

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官方地址：https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagesetthickness.php

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imagesetthickness

说明

参数

返回值

范例

注释

User Contributed Notes 9 notes