查看数据库所有视图:
select * from all_views;
有时候需要导出某用户下的所有table、view、sequence、trigger等信息,下面的SQL可以将这些信息select出来:
select * from user_tables;
select * from user_views;
select * from user_sequences;
select * from user_triggers;
查看当前用户的缺省表空间
SQL>select username,default_tablespace from user_users;
查看当前用户的角色
SQL>select * from user_role_privs;
查看当前用户的系统权限和表级权限
SQL>select * from user_sys_privs;
SQL>select * from user_tab_privs;
查看用户下所有的表
SQL>select * from user_tables;
1、用户
查看当前用户的缺省表空间
SQL>select username,default_tablespace from user_users;
查看当前用户的角色
SQL>select * from user_role_privs;
查看当前用户的系统权限和表级权限
SQL>select * from user_sys_privs;
SQL>select * from user_tab_privs;
显示当前会话所具有的权限
SQL>select * from session_privs;
显示指定用户所具有的系统权限
SQL>select * from dba_sys_privs where grantee=’GAME’;
2、表
查看用户下所有的表
SQL>select * from user_tables;
查看名称包含log字符的表
SQL>select object_name,object_id from user_objects
where instr(object_name,’LOG’)>0;
查看某表的创建时间
SQL>select object_name,created from user_objects where
object_name=upper(‘&table_name’);
查看某表的大小
SQL>select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) as “size(M)” from
user_segments
where segment_name=upper(‘&table_name’);
查看放在ORACLE的内存区里的表
SQL>select table_name,cache from user_tables where
instr(cache,’Y')>0;
3、索引
查看索引个数和类别
SQL>select index_name,index_type,table_name from
user_indexes order by table_name;
查看索引被索引的字段
SQL>select * from user_ind_columns where
index_name=upper(‘&index_name’);
查看索引的大小
SQL>select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) as “size(M)” from
user_segments
where segment_name=upper(‘&index_name’);
4、序列号
查看序列号,last_number是当前值
SQL>select * from user_sequences;
5、视图
查看视图的名称
SQL>select view_name from user_views;
查看创建视图的select语句
SQL>set view_name,text_length from user_views;
SQL>set long 2000; 说明:可以根据视图的text_length值设定set long 的大小
SQL>select text from user_views where
view_name=upper(‘&view_name’);
6、同义词
查看同义词的名称
SQL>select * from user_synonyms;
7、约束条件
查看某表的约束条件
SQL>select constraint_name,
constraint_type,search_condition, r_constraint_name
from user_constraints where table_name =
upper(‘&table_name’);
SQL>select
c.constraint_name,c.constraint_type,cc.column_name
from user_constraints c,user_cons_columns cc
where c.owner = upper(‘&table_owner’) and c.table_name =
upper(‘&table_name’)
and c.owner = cc.owner and c.constraint_name =
cc.constraint_name
order by cc.position;
8、存储函数和过程
查看函数和过程的状态
SQL>select object_name,status from user_objects where
object_type=’FUNCTION’;
SQL>select object_name,status from user_objects where
object_type=’PROCEDURE’;
查看函数和过程的源代码
SQL>select text from all_source where owner=user and
name=upper(‘&plsql_name’);
9、通过命令查询: Select object_name From user_objects Where object_type='VIEW'; --查看所有视图
Select object_name From user_objects Where object_type='TABLE'; --查看所有表
select object_type from user_objects where object_name='xxxxx'--跟住名字查看数据类型
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